top of page

References

7 Amazing ways Universities and Colleges are using Digital medium. (n.d.). Retrieved from Download Monzo. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://monzo.com/download/. 

​

Amir-Homayoun Javadi, B. E. (2017). Hippocampal and prefrontal processing of network topology to simulate the future. Nature Communications. 

​

Archive, G. V. (2019, November 27). Mass Shootings - 2019. Retrieved from GunViolenceArchive.org: https://www.gunviolencearchive.org/mass-shooting 

​

Beavis, C. (2013). Young people, new media and education: Participation and possibilities. Social Alternatives, 32(2), 39-44. 

​

Bintliff, D., Flynn, C., Sanni, R., Rogers, S., & Abdin, A. (2019). United Arab Emirates - The Technology, Media and Telecommunications Review - Edition 9 - TLR - The Law Reviews. Retrieved 16 November 2019, from https://thelawreviews.co.uk/edition/the-technology-media-and-telecommunications-review-edition-9/1178432/united-arab-emirates 

​

Chaney, D. (1972). The Theory of ‘Uses and Gratifications.’ Processes of Mass Communication, 22–36. doi: 10.1007/978-1-349-00684-7_3

 

Christ, W. G., and Potter, W. J. (1998). Media literacy, media education, and the academy. Journal of Communication 

​

Cline, J. (2019, August 10). Internet Slang Is More Sophisticated Than It Seems. Retrieved from https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2019/08/how-internet-slang-makes-people-better-writers/595858/. 

​

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. New York, NY: Plenum. 

​

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The “what” and “why” of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 11, 227-268. Electronic Media. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/social-sciences/electronic-media. 

​

Farrell, M. (2012, July 13). How The Internet Saved Literacy. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/2006/11/30/reading-literacy-internet-tech-media_cx_mf_books06_1201literacy.html#673b30d5fa2f. 

​

Fedena. (2019, May 20). The Advantages and Disadvantages of Print Media. Retrieved from https://fedena.com/blog/2014/02/advantages-disadvantages-print-media.html. 

​

Fisher, N. (2019, January 24). How Much Time Americans Spend In Front of Screens Will Terrify You. Forbes. 

​

Freire, P. (1968). Pedagogy Express. 

​

Freire, P. (2005) Education for Critical Consciousness. New York: Continuum International Publishing Group. 

​

Freud's Couch: Why a Comfortable Couch Matters. (2019). Retrieved 27 November 2019, from https://medleyhome.com/blogs/gather/freuds-couch-why-a-comfortable-couch-matters 

​

Gardner, H. (1983). Frames of Mind. 

​

Giedd, J. N. (2012). The Digital Revolution and Adolescent Brain Evolution. Elsevier. 

​

Gregory, C. L. (2008). "but I want a real book": An investigation of undergraduates' usage and attitudes toward electronic books. Reference & User Services Quarterly, 47(3), 266-273. 

​

Gross, R. Color meaning and symbolism: How to use the power of color in your branding Learn. Retrieved 2 November 2019, from https://www.canva.com/learn/color-meanings-symbolism/ 

​

Gruver, J., Jackson, Gruver, J., Jackson, Gruver, J., & Faylinn. (2019, May 7). Racial Wage Gap for Men - Compensation Research. Retrieved from https://www.payscale.com/data/racial-wage-gap-for-men. 

​

Guettler, Amy. (2019, January 31). Examples of Brand-Positioning Strategy. Small Business - Chron.com. Retrieved from http://smallbusiness.chron.com/examples-brandpositioning-strategy-25213.html Henley Passport Index 2008 to 2019. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.henleypassportindex.com/. 

​

Hubbard, L. R. (n.d.). Hidden Illiteracy: The Ignorance of Ignorance. Retrieved from AppliedScholastics.com: http://www.appliedscholastics.org/education-issues/hidden-illiteracy-the-ignorance-of-ignorance.html 

​

“Internet Slang Dictionary and Translator.” No Slang. 2008. 16 Apr. 2009, Retrieved from http://www.noslang.com/. 

​

“Internet Slang Dictionary.” Internet Slang. 2009. 16 Apr. 2009, Retrieved from http://www.internetslang.com/. 

​

Joanne Larson, J. M. (2015). Mking Literacy Real: Theories and Practics for Learning and Teaching. SAGE Publishers. 

​

Julia Da Silva (2015). Children and Electronic Media: How much is too much? 

​

Kamerer, D. (2013). Media literacy. Communication Research Trends, 32(1), 4-25. Retrieved from https://search-proquest-com.ezp.cud.ac.ae/docview/1349156012?accountid=33975 

​

Kunst, A. (2019, September 3). Peoplewho use their cell phone for maps/GPS navigation in the US 2018, by age. Retrieved from Statista.com. 

Language structure: variation and change. (2018, August 6). Retrieved from https://www.uu.nl/en/research/utrecht-institute-of-linguistics-ots/research/language-structure-variation-and-change. 

​

Lamongne, S (2010). Daily Media Use Among Children and Teens Up Dramatically From Five Years Ago 

​

Lee, Min-sun ( 2015, April 28) Interaction with indoor plants may reduce psychological and physiological stress by suppressing autonomic nervous system activity in young adults. Retrieved 27 November 2019, from https://jphysiolanthropol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40101-015-0060-8#auth-1 Literacy and Numeracy: Literacy. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://education.alberta.ca/literacy-and-numeracy/literacy/everyone/what-is-literacy/. 

​

Mark L. Knapp, J. A. (2010). Nonverbal Communication in Human Interaction. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning. 

​

McDougall, J. (2019). MEDIA LITERACY VERSUS FAKE NEWS: CRITICAL THINKING, RESILIENCE AND CIVIC ENGAGEMENT 1. Medijske Studije = Media Studies, 10(19), 29-45. 

​

Media Literacy and Critical Thinking. (2018). International Journal of Media and Information Literacy, 3(2). doi: 10.13187/ijmil.2018.2.66 

​

Melki, J. (2010). Media Habits of MENA Youth: A Three-Country Survey. Retrieved 30 November 2019, from https://scholarworks.aub.edu.lb/bitstream/handle/10938/21290/ifi_wps04_ay_Melki.pdf?sequence=1 

​

Montoya, S. (2018). Defining Literacy. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. 

​

Nair, M. (2019). UAE social media users had enough of 'paid' posts. Retrieved 30 November 2019, from https://gulfnews.com/business/uae-social-media-users-had-enough-of-paid-posts-1.1574147140054 

​

Navas, B. (2019). School chairs have negative effects on teenage posture. Retrieved 27 November 2019, from https://eagleeye.news/editorial/school-chairs-have-negative-effects-on-teenage-posture/ 

​

Nearly 70% of UAE students use social media for five hours or more daily. (2019). Retrieved 30 November 2019, from https://www.arabianbusiness.com/technology/425140-nearly-70-of-uae-students-use-social-media-for-five-hours-daily 

​

Nelson, C. (2016). UAE’s global top spot in smartphone use gives local SMEs huge opportunities. Retrieved 16 November 2019, from https://www.thenational.ae/business/technology/uae-s-global-top-spot-in-smartphone-use-gives-local-smes-huge-opportunities-1.175824 

​

New Creative Community: The Art of Cultural Development. (2006, October) Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323949759_New_Creative_Community_The_Art_of_Cultural_Development 

​

Nordquist, R. (2019, April 20). What Is Literacy and What Does It Mean? Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/what-is-literacy-1691249. 

Nuseir, M. (2018). DIGITAL MEDIA IMPACT ON SMEs PERFORMANCE IN THE UAE. Retrieved 16 November 2019, from https://search-proquest-com.ezp.cud.ac.ae/docview/2124681650?accountid=33975 

​

O'Connor, M. (2010, June 6). Ditch the GPS. It's ruining your brain. The Washington Post. 

​

Olesen, J. Color Meanings - All About Colors and Symbolism. Retrieved 2 November 2019, from https://www.color-meanings.com/

 

Payne, J. (2011). Problem and solution positioning Problem and solution positioning can also be. Retrieved 8 November 2019, from https://www.coursehero.com/file/p5uo54gp/Problem-and-solution-positioning-Problem-and-solution-positioning-can-also-be/ 

​

Peter Dahlgren, A. S. (2019). Reinforcing spirals at work? Mutual influences between selective news exposure and ideological leaning. Sage Journals. 

Picard, C. (2019, June 20). The Meaning of the 30 Most Popular Slang Words These Days. Retrieved from https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/life/g4589/slang-word-meanings/. 

​

Priest, D. (2019, October 28). Best Amazon Alexa devices of 2019. Retrieved from https://www.cnet.com/news/best-amazon-alexa-smart-devices-for-2019-echo-dot-with-clock-ring/. 

​

Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55, 68-78. 

​

Sarah Briggs (2016). 6 Ways digital media impacts on our brains 

​

Sarcasm Society™. 2008. 07 Apr. 2009 Retrieved from http://www.sarcasmsociety.com/onlinesarcasm/. 

​

Shu, C. (2014, April 23). Mobile Devices Can Dramatically Improve Literacy Rates In Developing Countries, Says UNESCO. Retrieved from https://techcrunch.com/2014/04/23/mobile-devices-can-dramatically-improve-literacy-rates-in-developing-countries-says-unesco/. 

​

Slater, M. D. (2007). Reinforcing Spirals Model: Conceptualizing the Relationship Between Media Content Exposure and the Development and Maintenance of Attitudes. 

​

Sofie Bates (2018). A decade of data reveals that heavy multitaskers have reduced memory, Stanford psychologist says 

​

Speak7. (n.d.). Major Dialects of the Arabic Language. Retrieved from http://arabic.speak7.com/major_dialects_of_arabic_language.htm. 

​

St James, H. (2019). How to captivate an audience - Podium Coaching. Retrieved 27 November 2019, from https://www.podiumcoaching.com/captivate-audience/ 

​

Sullivan, N. (n.d.). Impact of Protestant Reformation on the Study of History. Retrieved from Study.com: https://study.com/academy/lesson/impact-of-the-protestant-reformation-on-the-study-of-history.html 

​

The 10 Best Instagram Accounts for Learning English: Oxford House Barcelona.(2019,June28).Retrieved from https://oxfordhousebcn.com/en/the-10-best-instagram-accounts-for-learning-english/. 

​

Top 10 UAE Education Blogs & News Websites To Follow in 2019. (2019, October 30). Retrieved from https://blog.feedspot.com/uae_education_blogs/. 

​

UAE's Media Landscape: An Overview - Fanack Chronicle. (2012). Retrieved 16 November 2019, from https://fanack.com/united-arab-emirates/society-media-culture/uae-media/ 

​

United Arab Emirates Literacy Rate Youth Male Percent Of Males Ages 15 24. (2015). Retrieved 30 November 2019, from https://tradingeconomics.com/united-arab-emirates/literacy-rate-youth-male-percent-of-males-ages-15-24-wb-data.html 

​

Weiner, R. (2014, September 2). Study: kids learn better reading on paper vs electronics. Retrieved from https://www.lohud.com/story/news/education/hall-monitor/2014/09/02/study-kids-learn-better-reading-on-paper-vs-electronics/14958473/. 

​

Which Dialect Should a Non-Native Arabic Learner Study? (2018, October 15). Retrieved from https://www.arabacademy.com/dialect-non-native-arabic-learner-study/. 

Wilber, J. (2019, June 12). 10 Reasons Why eBooks Are Better Than Print. Retrieved from https://owlcation.com/humanities/10-Reasons-Why-eBooks-are-Better-than-Print-Books. 

​

Wolpert, S. (2014). In our digital world, are young people losing the ability to read emotions? UCLA Newsroom.

bottom of page